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All photos by James F. Flynn,
Jr. |
Shade vs. Sun—The Facts:
Shade-Grown Coffee
- Migratory birds and many resident birds find sanctuary in the forest
canopy of traditional coffee plantations.
- Shade trees protect the plants from rain and sun, help maintain soil
quality, and aid in natural pest control, thanks to the birds.
- Traditional coffee plantations help to conserve watersheds, leading
to higher water quality and quantity for local populations.
- Shade-grown coffee is cultivated in specific ways that help protect
biodiversity.
- Shade coffee plants can produce crops of beans for up to 50
years.
Sun-Grown Coffee
- 90% fewer bird species are found in sun-grown coffee areas compared
with shade-grown coffee areas.
- Requires chemical fertilizers and pesticides and year-round labor,
placing financial demands on the growers.
- Leads to greater soil erosion and higher amounts of toxic runoff
endangering both wildlife and people.
- Sun coffee plants produce crops of beans for only 10 to 15
years.
Purchase Shade Grown
Coffee Online!
(Members will need to pick the coffee up at the Holiday Party,
the Blue Heron Nature Preserve or it will be delivered if in the
Decatur/Druid Hills area.)
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View a
list of some of the migratory birds found in shade coffee
farms.
What conservation-minded coffee consumers can
do:
If the demand for
shade-grown, organic coffee continues to increase due to the efforts of
Atlanta Audubon Society and other concerned groups, we will be
helping many of the neotropical migratory birds survive to return and
breed in our backyards. Here are some ways to help:
Many national retail chains
such as Whole Foods, Caribou Coffee, and Wild Birds Unlimited now carry
at least one brand of genuine SGC. Coffee beans bought locally through
markets, health food and coffee shops marked "Mexican Organic" are
likely grown under bird-friendly conditions. If your favorite shop has
none of these, ask the management to look into marketing shade-grown
and/or organic coffees. When buying these coffees locally, let them know
why you made your choice — it’s for the birds! In Atlanta, check
our list of Local
SGC Sources; in other areas, use it as a base to start your own
local list.
Order by Mail An increasing number of coffee
companies are specializing in high-quality organic coffees that are also
shade grown and, therefore, come from good migratory bird habitats. When
ordering coffee from these companies, send a message or talk with
someone in charge about how important the conservation of tropical bird
habitat is to your coffee-buying decision. Some of the notable companies
marketing shade coffee are listed on our SGC
Sources page.
Get Informed Gather information about the
coffee-migratory bird connection and spread the news to community
groups, co-workers, customers, and the news media. (Recommendations and
some materials are available from Atlanta Audubon or check our list of
SGC
Web Links.) Together we can greatly help protect migratory birds
breeding in the U.S. and Canada, as well as many of the beautiful
resident birds sharing these habitats with the migrants wintering in the
tropics.
Wear the Message Buy our "Drink Shade-Grown
Coffee for the Birds" t-shirt! When you wear it, you help to spread
awareness of the connection between coffee production and migratory bird
habitat in Latin America. View
the t-shirt.
| The Atlanta Audubon Shade-Grown Coffee
Committee has been working since 1996 to increase public
awareness of the connection between neotropical migratory birds and
traditional coffee farms. As a volunteer effort, our campaign aims
to educate consumers about the positive role that shade coffee plays
in conserving songbird habitat in the Latin American
coffee-producing countries. For more info, email Shade-Grown Coffee
Committee. | |